Syllabus for
Bachelor of Technology (Mechanical Engineering)
Academic Year  (2023)

The mechanical engineering department is equipped to meet the present day technological advances and to meet the industrial requirements matching with the global standards. The four year course in mechanical Engineering is designed to give the student the necessary training in access and use of most recent technologies.
The department has state of the art laboratories through which practical knowledge necessary for the present day industrial applications is provided.Workshops with latest equipment, computer-aided engineering are provided to help students access latest developments in the field.

Programme Outcome/Programme Learning Goals/Programme Learning Outcome:

Programme Specific Outcome:

Programme Educational Objective:

PO4: Use research-based knowledge and research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions.

PO5: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an understanding of the limitations.

PO6: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the professional engineering practice.

PO7: Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for sustainable development.

PO8: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of the engineering practice.

PO9: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.

PO10: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions.

PO11: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering and management principles and apply these to one?s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.

Understanding and application of MATLAB and TINKERCAD for biological analysis which would results in better healthcare and any engineer, irrespective of the parent discipline (mechanical, electrical, civil, computer, electronics, etc.,) can use the disciplinary skills toward designing/improving biological systems. This course is designed to convey the essentials of human physiology.

The course will introduce to the students the various fundamental concepts in MATLAB and TINKERCAD for numerical analysis and circuit design using arduino.

CO2Perform basic image processing on RGB images pertaining to medical data using MATLABL4

CO3Perform analysis on biological parameters using TinkerCad and design mini projects applicable for healthcare and biosensing.L4

1.      To familiarize with Matlab Online and getting used to basic functionalities used in Matlab (arrays, matrices, tables, functions)

2.      To calculate the Body Mass Index (BMI) of a person and determine under what category the person falls under – underweight, normal, overweight

3.      To determine the R peaks in given ECG and to find HRV using Matlab.

4.      To determine the R peaks in given ECG and to find HRV using Matlab.

5.      To determine the R peaks in given ECG and to find HRV using Matlab.

6.      Introduction to Tinkercad and using the various tools available for running a simple program of lighting a LED bulb using Arduino (digital).

7.      To design a driver motor in Tinkercad using Arduino and driver motor

8.      To design a temperature sensor in Tinkercad using Arduino and TMP36

9.      To design and simulate gas sensors using potentiometers, Arduino and servo motors

10.  To design and simulate measuring pulse sensors using photodiodes, IR LED and Arduino

11.  Preparation of biopolymers (polylactic acid) at home using home-based ingredients.

To understand the scope and importance of environmental science towards developing a conscious community for environmental issues, both at global and local scale.  

Environment and Eco systems – Definition, Scope and importance. Components of environment. Concept and Structure of eco systems. Material Cycles – Nitrogen, Carbon, Sulphur, Phosphorous, Oxygen. Energy Flow and classification of Eco systems.   

Classification and importance- Forest, Water, Mineral, Food, Energy. Management of natural resources – challenges and methods. Sustainable development – Goals, Agriculture, Industries

Causes and Impacts – Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil Pollution, Noise Pollution, Marine Pollution, Municipal Solid Wastes, Bio Medical and E-Waste. Solid Waste Management

Global Temperature, Greenhouse effect, global energy balance, Global warming potential, International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) Emission scenarios, Oceans and climate change. Adaptation methods. Green Climate fund. Climate change related planning- small islands and coastal region. Impact on women, children, youths and marginalized communities

Technology, Modern Tools – GIS and  Remote Sensing,. Institutional Mechanisms - Environmental Acts and Regulations, Role of government, Legal aspects. Role of Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs) , Environmental Education and Entrepreneurship

T2Asthana and Asthana, “A text Book of Environmental Studies”, S. Chand, New Delhi, Revised Edition, 2010 [Unit: I, II, III and V]

T3Nandini. N, Sunitha. N and Tandon. S, “environmental Studies” , Sapana, Bangalore,  June 2019 [Unit: I, II, III and IV]

T4R Rajagopalan, “Environmental Studies – From Crisis to Cure”, Oxford, Seventh University Press, 2017, [Unit: I, II, III and IV]

R2.Masters, G andEla, W.P (2015), Introduction to environmental Engineering and Science, 3rd Edition. Pearson., New Delhi, 2013.

R3.Raman Sivakumar, “Principals of Environmental Science and Engineering”, Second Edition, Cengage learning Singapore, 2005.

R4.P. Meenakshi, “Elements of Environmental Science and Engineering”, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2006.

R5.S.M. Prakash, “Environmental Studies”, Elite Publishers Mangalore, 2007

R6.ErachBharucha, “Textbook of Environmental Studies”, for UGC, University press, 2005.

R7. Dr. Pratiba Sing, Dr. AnoopSingh and Dr. PiyushMalaviya, “Textbook of Environmental and Ecology”, Acme Learning Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.

Course Description :

    This course, Mathematics III (MA331) is offered for three credits in the third semester for the branch of Mechanical, Automobile and Civil engineering. The concepts of Fourier series and Calculus of Variations, analytical methods of solving Partial Differential equations and Series solution of Ordinary Differential Equations along with Numerical methods to solve Algebraic as well Differential equations, various interpolation techniques are discussed in this course.

Course Objectives :

To enable the students to find the Fourier series and harmonic analysis of a periodic function, solve the boundary value problems using Fourier series, ordinary differential equations by series solution method and describe functionals and solve variational problems.

Periodic functions, Dirichlet’s conditions, General Fourier series, Odd and even functions, Half range sine and cosine series, Harmonic Analysis.

Formation of PDE, Solution of homogeneous PDE involving derivative with respect to one independent variable only (Both types with given set of conditions), solution of non- homogeneous PDE by direct integration, Solution of Lagrange’s linear PDE of the type P p +Q q= R

Various possible solutions of one-dimensional wave and heat equations, two-dimensional Laplace’s equation by the method of separation of variables. Solution of all these equations with specified boundary conditions.

Power Series solutions of differential equations, ordinary point, singular point, Frobenius method

Variation of a function, Variational problems, Euler’s equation and its solution, Standard variation problems including geodesics, minimal surface of revolution, hanging chain and Brachistochrone problems. Functional; functionals involving higher order derivatives.

T2.  H. K. Das & Rajnish Verma, “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, 20^th Edition, S. Chand & Company Ltd., 2012

R2. B.V. Ramana, 6^th Reprint, “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Tata-Macgraw Hill, 2008

R3. George F. Simmons and Steven G. Krantz, “Differential Equation, Theory, Technique and Practice”, Tata McGraw – Hill, 2006.

R4. M. D. Raisinghania, “Ordinary and Partial Differential Equation”, Chand (S.) & Co. Ltd., India, March 17, 2005

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is an economically viable alternative to conventional manufacturing technologies for producing highly complex parts. The main objective of this course is to acquaint students with the concept of AM, various AM technologies, selection of materials for AM, modeling of AM processes, and their applications in various fields. The course will also cover AM process plan including building strategies and post-processing.

Overview, Basic principle need and advantages of additive manufacturing, Procedure of product development in additive manufacturing, Classification of additive manufacturing processes, Materials used in additive manufacturing, Challenges in Additive Manufacturing.

Z-Corporation 3D-printing, Stereolithography apparatus (SLA), Fused deposition modeling (FDM), Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM), Selective deposition lamination (SDL), Ultrasonic consolidation, Selective laser sintering (SLS), Laser engineered net shaping (LENS), Electron beam free form fabrication (EBFFF), Electron beam melting (EBM), Plasma transferred arc additive manufacturing (PTAAM), Tungsten inert gas additive manufacturing (TIGAM), Metal inert gas additive manufacturing (MIGAM).

Axes, Linear motion guide ways, Ball screws, Motors, Bearings, Encoders/ Glass scales, Process Chamber, Safety interlocks, Sensors. Introduction to NC/CNC/DNC machine tools, CNC programming and introduction, Hardware Interpolators, Software Interpolators, Recent developments of CNC systems for additive manufacturing

Preparation of 3D-CAD model, Reverse engineering, Reconstruction of 3D-CAD model using reverse engineering, Part orientation and support generation, STL Conversion, STL error diagnostics, Slicing and Generation of codes for tool path, Surface preparation of materials.

T1. Gibson, I, Rosen, D W., and Stucker,B., Additive Manufacturing Methodologies: Rapid Prototyping to Direct Digital Manufacturing, Springer, 2010.

T2. Chua C.K., Leong K.F., and Lim C.S., “Rapid prototyping: Principles and applications”, Third Edition, World Scientific Publishers, 2010.

T3. Chee Kai Chua, Kah Fai Leong, 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing: Principles and Applications: Fourth Edition of Rapid Prototyping, World Scientific Publishers, 2014.

T4. Gebhardt A., “Rapid prototyping”, Hanser Gardener Publications, 2003.

Reference Books:

1.   Liou L.W. and Liou F.W., “Rapid Prototyping and Engineering applications: A tool box for prototype development”, CRC Press, 2007

2.   Kamrani A.K. and Nasr E.A., “Rapid Prototyping: Theory and practice”, Springer, 2006

3.   Mahamood R.M., Laser Metal Deposition Process of Metals, Alloys, and Composite Materials, Engineering Materials and Processes, Springer International Publishing AG 2018

4.   Ehsan Toyserkani, Amir Khajepour, Stephen F. Corbin, “Laser Cladding”, CRC Press, 2004

Online Resources:

W1. http://www.digimat.in/nptel/courses/video/112104204/L47.html

• Expose the fundamentals of thermodynamics via real-world engineering examples.
• Understand the nature and role of the following thermodynamic properties of matter: internal energy, enthalpy, entropy, temperature, pressure and specific volume.
• Represent various thermodynamic processes on appropriate thermodynamic diagrams, such as a temperature-entropy or pressure-volume diagram.
• Represent a thermodynamic system by a control mass or control volume, distinguish the system from its surroundings, and identify work and/or heat interactions between the system and surroundings.
• Recognize and understand the different forms of energy and restrictions imposed by the first law of thermodynamics on conversion from one form to another.
• Be able to apply the first law to a control mass or control volume at an instant of time or over a time interval.

CO2: Illustrate the concepts of entropy and exergy on thermodynamic systems in engineering analysis. (L3)

CO3: Illustrate the laws of thermodynamics on boilers, heat pumps, refrigerators, heat engines, compressors, and nozzles. (L3)

CO4: Analyze the engineering problems on heat and work, heat engines, refrigeration, and entropy by applying laws of thermodynamics. (L4)

CO5: Assess the performance of engineering systems and processes based on thermodynamics relations and laws. (L5)

Revision of definition and scope. Microscopic and Macroscopic approaches. System {closed system} and Control Volume {open system},  Thermodynamic properties; intensive and extensive properties. Definitions of state, path, process and cycle. Quasi-static process.

Thermodynamic Equilibrium; Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics, Temperature; concepts, scales, measurement. Internal fixed points.          

Mechanics, definition of work and its limitations. Thermodynamic definition of work; examples, sign convention. PMM-I. Displacement work; expressions for displacement work in various processes through p-v diagrams.

Joule’s experiments, equivalence of heat and work, Extension of the First law to non –cyclic processes, energy, energy as a property. Applications of first law for various thermodynamics processes

For flow systems, enthalpy, Specific heat Extension of the First law to control volume; steady state steady flow energy equation, important applications, Application of SFEE for different flow systems.                        

Second Law of Thermodynamics: Devices Thermal reservoir. Direct heat engine; reserved heat engine, heat pump and refrigerator. Kelvin –Planck and Clasius’s statement of Second law of Thermodynamic; equivalence of the two statements; PMM II.  

Available and Unavailable Energy: Maximum Work, maximum useful work for a system and a control volume, availability of a system and a steadily flowing stream, irreversibility. Second law efficiency.  

Reversible and irreversible processes, Factors that make a process irreversible.  Carnot cycle and principles. Thermodynamic temperature scale. Clausius's inequality.  Entropy; a property, principle of increase of entropy

Ideal Gas Mixture: Dalton's law of additive pressures, Amagat’s law of additive volumes, evaluation of properties. Analysis of various processes.    

Real Gas: Introduction; Vander Waal's Equation Van der Waal's constants in terms of critical properties, law of corresponding states, compressibility factor; compressibility chart.                 

2. “Thermodynamics an engineering approach”, by Yunus A. Cenegal and Michael A. Boles. Tata McGraw Hill Publications. 2002 

2. Engineering Thermodynamics by J.B. Jones and G.A.Hawkins, John Wiley and Sons.

3. Thermo Dynamics by S.C.Gupta, Pearson Edu. Pvt. Ltd., 1st Ed. 2005.

To study the behaviour of the material under different loading conditions, and study of various stress, strain and deformation on a material without undergoing failure or plastic deformation.

Deformation in Solids, Hooke’s law, Stress Strain curve for ductile and brittle materials,Principle of super position, Shear stresses, Temperature Stress, Elastic constants and their relations - Volumetric, linear and shear strains.

Two-dimensional system, stress at a point on a plane, principal stresses and principal planes, Mohr’s circle of stress.

Activity: Determination of Plane stress 2D element using Matlab.

Bending moment (BM) and shear force (SF) diagrams for cantilever, simply supported and over hanging beams for point load (PL), uniformly distributed load (UDL), Uniformly varying load (UVL) and Couple.

Relationship between moment, slope and deflection, Double integration method, Macaulay’s method. Use of these methods to calculate slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to point load, UDL, UVL and Couple.

Relationship between moment, slope and deflection, Double integration method, Macaulay’s method. Use of these methods to calculate slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to point load, UDL, UVL and Couple.

Activity: Determination of Neutral axis for any regular or composite beam section using Matlab or Excel.

Derivation of torsion equation and its assumptions. Applications of the equation of the hollow and solid circular shafts, torsional rigidity, Combined torsion. Analysis of close-coiled-helical springs.

Activity: Determination of Torsion in shaft using Matlab.

Axial and hoop stresses in cylinders subjected to internal pressure, deformation of thick and thin cylinders, deformation in spherical shells subjected to internal pressure.

T2. R. Subramanian, Strength of Materials, Oxford University Press, 2007.

T3. Ferdinand P. Been, Russel Johnson Jr and John J. Dewole, Mechanics of Materials, Tata Mc McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi 2005.

T4. R.C. Hibbeler, "Mechanics of materials", 9th Edition, Prentice-Hall. Pearson Edu., 2014.

T5. James. M. Gere; Stephe Timoshenko, "Mechanics of materials",2nd Edition CBS Publishers, 2016.

T6. Ferdinand P Beer; E. Russel Johnson; John T Dewolf; David F Mazurek; Sanjeev. Sanghi, "Mechanics of materials", Tata mc-grawhill- 2013.

R2. S.S. Bhavikatti, “Strength of Materials", 4th Edition, Vikas publications House Pvt. Ltd., 2013.

R3. K.V. Rao, G.C. Raju, “Mechanics of Materials", First Edition, 2007.

R4. Egor. P. Popov, "Engineering Mechanics of Solids", Pearson Edu. India, 2008.

R5. W.A. Nash, Schaum's Outlines Strength of Materials, Tata Mcgraw-Hill Publishing Company 2010.

R6  R.K. Rajput “Strength of Materials”, S.Chand & co Ltd. New Delhi, 2015.

R7  R.KBansal, “Strength of Materials”, Lakshmi Publication Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2009.

• To provide basic knowledge on manufacturing processes and selection of the process for production.
• To provide basic knowledge about the casting process casting defects, melting furnaces, and Moulding techniques.
• To gain sound knowledge about the welding process and its application in fabrication areas.
• To provide basic knowledge about various machining processes and their applications e.g. Lathe, Drilling, Milling, Grinding etc.

CO2 - Explain various process parameters and their effect on manufacturing the product. [L2]

CO3 - Distinguish advanced manufacturing methods to develop a suitable product. [L4]

CO4 - Figure out the application of modernization in machining and various new manufacturing methods. [L3]

CO5 - Classify manufacturing processes and tooling requirements in the manufacturing industry. [L2]

CO6 - Perform the operations using various machine tools to produce components. [L3]

Joining/Fastening Processes: Physics of welding, brazing and soldering; design considerations in welding, Solid and liquid state joining processes; Adhesive bonding.

Metal Casting: Metal casting processes and equipment, Heat transfer and solidification, shrinkage, riser design, casting defects and residual stresses.

Metal cutting: Single and multi-point cutting; Orthogonal cutting, various force components: Chip formation, Tool wear and tool life, Surface finish and integrity, Machinability, Cutting tool materials, Cutting fluids, Coating; Turning, Drilling, Milling and finishing processes, Introduction to CNC  machining.

Additive Manufacturing: Rapid prototyping and rapid tooling.    

Metal Forming: Introduction to bulk and sheet metal forming, plastic deformation and yield criteria; fundamentals of hot and cold working processes; load estimation for bulk forming(forging, rolling, extrusion, drawing) and sheet forming (shearing, deep drawing, bending) principles of powder metallurgy.

Electro-Thermal Energy: Electrical Discharge Machining, principle and processes parameters, MRR, surface finish, tool wear, dielectric, power and control circuits, wire EDM.

Mechanical Energy: Abrasive Jet Machining, Water Jet Machining, Abrasive Water Jet Machining, Ultrasonic Machining, principles and process parameters.

Newer Machining Processes: Laser Beam Machining (LBM), Plasma Arc Machining (PAM) and Electron Beam Machining (EBM).

Electro-Chemical Process: Electro-chemical machining (ECM), etchant & maskant, process parameters, MRR and surface finish.

T2. P. N. Rao, “Manufacturing Technology: Foundry, Forming and Welding”, 4th Edition Volume 1, McGraw Hill Publications, 2013.

T3. Dr. K. Radhakrishna "Manufacturing process 1 (Casting & Welding process)" 8th Edition. Sudha publications, 2010.

T4. P C Pandey and H s Shan, “Modern Machining Processes”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publications, 1993.

T5.  Hajra Choudhury S K, “Elements of Workshop Technology” 13th Edition, Volume 2, Machine Tools, India Book Distributing Company Calcutta, 2010, ISBN-8185099154. 97881850991565. 

T6.  Milton C. Shaw, “Metal Cutting Principles”, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, 2008.      

R2. Geoffrey Boothroyd, “Fundamentals of Metal Machining and Machine Tools”, 3rd Edition, CRC Press, 1988, ISBN: 0824778529, 9780824778521.

R3. R K Jain, “Production Technology: Manufacturing Processes, Technology and Automation” 17th Edition, Khanna Publishers, 2002.

1. To provide basic knowledge about measurement systems and their components.

2. To learn about various sensors used for the measurement of mechanical quantities.

3. To learn about system stability and control.

4. To integrate the measurement systems with the process for process monitoring and control.

CO2: Operate & infer the values of Torque measurement equipment. [L3]

CO3: Interpret the readings of the Cathode ray oscilloscope. [L3]

CO4: Compute the strain from the strain gauge equipment. [L3]

CO5: Examine the Line standards by slip gauges.[L3]

CO6: Perform measuring processes using various measuring instruments. [L4]

Definition, significance of measurement, generalized measurement system, definitions and concept of accuracy, precision, calibration, threshold, sensitivity, hysterisis, repeatability, linearity, loading effect, system response-times delay. Errors in measurement, classification of errors, primary and secondary transducers, electrical, mechanical, electronic transducers, advantages of each type transducers.

Measurement of Force and Torque: Principle, analytical balance, platform balance, proving ring. Torque measurement, Prony brake, hydraulic dynamometer.

Pressure Measurements: principle, use of elastic merijbers, Bridgeman gauge, Mcloed gauge, Pirani gauge, Surface Finish Metrology

Mechanical systems, electronic amplifiers and telemetry. Terminating devices, mechanical, cathode ray oscilloscope, oscillographs, X-Y plotters, Machine tool Metrology, Introduction to atomic force microscopy (AFM), Scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM), Nano metrology 

Temperature Measurement: Resistance thermometers, thermocouple, law of thermo couple, materials used for construction, pyrometer, optical pyrometer.

Strain Measurements: strain gauge, preparation and mounting of strain gauges, gauge factor, methods of strain measurement.

Definition and Objectives of metrology, Standards of length-International prototype meter, Imperial standard yard, Wave length standard, subdivision of standards, line and end standard, calibration of end bars (Numerical), Slip gauges, Wringing phenomena, Legal Metrology, Care of Measuring Instruments- Reliability.

T2. R K Jain, “Engineering Metrology”,17thEdition, ISBN: 717409024X; ©1999 Khanna Publications Delhi; 2009

T3. Connie L Dotson, “Fundamentals of Dimensional Metrology”  5th edition, Delmar Cengage Learning, 2006

R2. Jerry Faulk, Al Sutko,”Industrial Instrumentation”1st Edition, ISBN-13: 978-0827361256, Thompson Asia Pvt. Ltd.2002.

R3. Ernest, “Measurement Systems Application”, 1st Edition, ISBN-13: 978-0070173385, McGraw-Hill Book Company.

R4. R S Sirohi, “Mechanical measurements”3rd Edition, ISBN-8122403832, New Age Publications, 1991.

This mandatory course is aimed at providing a comprehensive overview of the different facets of Cyber Security.  In addition, the course will detail into specifics of Cyber Security with Cyber Laws both in Global and Indian Legal environments

Security Fundamentals-4 As Architecture Authentication Authorization Accountability, Social Media, Social Networking and Cyber Security.Cyber Laws, IT Act 2000-IT Act 2008-Laws for Cyber-Security, Comprehensive National Cyber-Security Initiative CNCI – Legalities

Cyber Attack and Cyber Services Computer Virus – Computer Worms – Trojan horse.Vulnerabilities -  Phishing -  Online Attacks – Pharming - Phoarging  –  Cyber Attacks  -  Cyber Threats -  Zombie- stuxnet - Denial of Service Vulnerabilities  - Server Hardening-TCP/IP attack-SYN Flood

Cyber Security Management Risk Management and Assessment - Risk Management Process - Threat Determination Process -Risk Assessment - Risk Management Lifecycle.Security Policy Management - Security Policies - Coverage Matrix Business Continuity Planning - DisasterTypes  -  Disaster Recovery Plan - Business Continuity Planning Process

Vulnerability - Assessment and Tools: Vulnerability Testing - Penetration Testing Black box- white box.Architectural Integration:  Security Zones - Devicesviz Routers, Firewalls, DMZ. Configuration Management - Certification and Accreditation for Cyber-Security.

Authentication and Cryptography: Authentication - Cryptosystems - Certificate Services, Securing Communications:  Securing Services -  Transport  –  Wireless  -  Steganography and NTFS Data Streams. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems:   Intrusion -  Defense in Depth  -  IDS/IPS  -IDS/IPS Weakness and Forensic AnalysisCyber Evolution: Cyber Organization – Cyber Future

R2. Thomas R, Justin Peltier, John, “Information Security Fundamentals”, Auerbach Publications.

R3. AtulKahate, “Cryptography and Network Security”,  2^nd Edition, Tata McGrawHill.2003

R4. Nina Godbole, SunitBelapure, “Cyber Security”, Wiley India 1^st Edition 2011

R5. Jennifer L. Bayuk and Jason Healey and Paul Rohmeyer and Marcus Sachs, “Cyber Security Policy Guidebook”, Wiley; 1 edition , 2012

R6. Dan Shoemaker and Wm. Arthur Conklin, “Cyber security: The Essential Body Of Knowledge”,   Delmar Cengage Learning; 1 edition, 2011

R7. Stallings, “Cryptography & Network Security - Principles & Practice”, Prentice Hall, 6th Edition 2014

Maximum Marks : 50

This paper deals with the various organizational behaviours like learning, perception, motivation and method of managing stress and conflicts and the basic principles of communication.

Definition, Nature, Scope- Moral Dilemmas- moral Autonomy-Kohlberg’s theory- Gilligan’s theory, Profession Persuasive, Definitions, Multiple motives, Models of professional goals. Moral Reasoning and Ethical theories – Professional Ideals and Virtues- Theories of Right Action, Self-interest, Customs and Regions- Use of Ethical Theories.

For Safety Engineering as experimentation- Engineers as responsible experimenters, the challenger case, Codes of Ethics, A balanced outlook on the law. Concept of safety and risk, assessment of safety and risk- risk-benefit analysis and reducing the risk- three-mile island, Chernobyl and safe exists.

Multinational corporations- Environmental ethics- Computer ethics and Weapons developments. Meaning and Types of Intellectual Property, Intellectual Property. Law Basics, Agencies responsible for intellectual property registration, International Organizations, Agencies and Treaties, Importance of Intellectual Property Rights.

Meaning of Trademarks, Purpose and Functions of Trademarks, types of Marks, Acquisition of Trademark rights, Common Law rights, Categories of Marks, Trade names and Business Name, Protectable Matter, Exclusions from Trademark Protection. work process.

Meaning of Copyrights, Common Law rights and Rights under the 1976 copyright Act, Recent developments of the Copyright Act, The United States Copyright Office. Meaning of Patent Law, Rights under Federal Law, United States patent and Trademark Office, Patentability, Design Patents, Plants patents, Double Patenting.

T2.  Govindarajan, Natarajan and Senthilkumar “Engineering Ethics”, PHI:2009.

R2.  Charles &Fleddermann “Engineering Ethics”, Pearson, 2009.

R3.  Rachana Singh Puri and Arvind Viswanathan, I.K.”Practical Approach to Intellectual Property rights”, International Publishing House, New Delhi. 2010.

R4.  A.B.Rao “Business Ethics and Professional Values”, Excel, 2009.

Course objectives: 

•To introduce the Industry experience to student in product design and developments.

•To know the stages involved in any product design and development.

•To develop the student’s skills to solve the problems facing while geometry modelling and FE modelling.

•To guide the students in selection of geometry for its validation for required application.

•To enhance the problem analysis knowledge in modelling and analysis.

•To improve the knowledge in identify the problem and selection of analysis method and hence to validate the output of CAE tools.

CAD and Analysis tools. Geometry modelling, Finite Element Modelling, Selection of geometry, Selection of element types, Loads and Boundary conditions, Validation of results.                

Modelling a point, line, surface and solids. Boolean operations, assembly of parts. Import and export of geometry. Introduction to GD&T. 

Selection/disfeaturing of geometry for FE modelling, dividing surfaces and cutting of solids. Setting preferences. Element qualities and their standard values required for required analysis/results. Import and export of FEM files for analysis and results review.

Selection of nodes, surfaces. Local coordinate systems, assigning the coordinate system to nodes. Selection or estimation of loads in terms of point, surface and body loads. How to apply inertia loads.

Solution control and output requests: Defining required output parameters/results other than standard output results. Defining the solution parameters like, end time, timesteps, load steps, etc., 

Error rectification: Study on common type of errors while solving FE problems. Understanding the error types. How to address these errors.                 

Verification/Validation of output results: How to validate results from FEA. Steps involved in verification of results. Identifying reason for deviation in results as compared to calculated results through classical methods or lab test results. Modifying/simplifying the input data based on output results.

age International Publishers 2016.

2.  N.D.Bhat & V.M.Panchal, “A Primer on Computer Aided Machine Drawing-2007”,

VTU, Belgaum, ‘Machine Drawing', 2012.

R1. S. Trymbaka Murthy,”A Text Book of Computer Aided Machine Drawing”, CBS

Publishers, New Delhi, 2007

R2. K.R. Gopala Krishna, “Machine Drawing”, Subhash Publication, 2012.

R3. Goutam Pohit & Goutham Ghosh, “Machine Drawing with Auto CAD”,1st Indian print

Pearson Education, 2007

R4. Sham Tickoo, “Auto CAD 2015 for engineers and designers”, Dream tech 2015

R5. N. Siddeshwar, P. Kanniah, V.V.S. Sastri, “Machine Drawing”, published by Tata Mc

GrawHill,2006

R6. Alex Krulikowski, “Fundamentals of Geometric Dimension & Tolerancing”, 6th edition, Goodheart-Willcox Pub ,25 November 2014

• To make the students understand thermodynamic principles, in various applications involving machines converting heat into work and work into heat. Some of such applications covered in this course are
• Steam engines
• Gas turbine and jet propulsion
• Compressors
• Refrigerators and air conditioners
• To quantify the behavior of power plants based on the Rankine cycle, including the effect of enhancements such as superheat, reheat and regeneration;
• To quantify the performance of power plants based on the Brayton cycle, including the effects of enhancements such as reheat, regeneration and intercooling.
• To quantify the performance of refrigeration and heat pumps

Carnot cycle, Rankine cycle, Comparison of Carnot cycle and Rankine cycle, Efficiency of Rankine cycle, Relative efficiency, Effect of superheat, boiler and condenser pressure on performance of Rankine cycle

Formation of steam, Phase changes, Properties of steam, Use of Steam Tables, Study of P-V, T-S and Mollier diagram for steam, Dryness fraction and its determination, Study of steam calorimeters (Barrel, Separating, Throttling and combined). Non-flow and Steady flow vapour processes, Change of properties, Work and heat transfer.

Classification of Gas Turbines, Analysis of open cycle gas turbine cycle. Advantages and Disadvantages of closed cycle. Work done, condition for maximum work, methods to improve thermal efficiency. 

Introduction to the principles of jet propulsion, Turbojet and turboprop engines & their processes, Principle of rocket propulsion, Introduction to Rocket Engine.

Vane compressor, roots blower - Comparison between reciprocating compressors and rotary compressors.  

Operation of a single stage reciprocating compressors. Work input through p-v diagram. Effect of clearance and volumetric efficiency. Adiabatic, isothermal and mechanical efficiencies. Multi-stage compressor, saving in work, optimum intermediate pressure, inter-cooling, minimum work for compression.    

History and applications, air cycle refrigeration; reversed Carnot cycle, reversed Brayton cycle. Vapour absorption refrigeration system. Steam jet refrigeration. 

Description, analysis, refrigerating effect, capacity, power required, units of refrigeration, COP. Refrigerants and their desirable properties

Construction and use of psychometric chart. Analysis of various processes; heating, cooling, dehumidifying and humidifying. Adiabatic mixing of stream of moist air. Summer and winter air - conditioning. Problems using charts only.

Atmospheric air and psychometric properties; Dry bulb temperature, wet bulb temperature, dew point temperature; partial pressures, specific and relative humidifies and the relation between the two Enthalpy and adiabatic saturation temperature. Problems without charts only.               

T2.  G.J.Van Wylen and R.E.Sonntag,” Fundamental of Classical Thermodynamics”, 4th Edition edition, John Wiley & Sons,14 June 1994.

R2. R.K.Hegde and Niranjan Murthy ,” Applied Thermodynamics”, Sapna Book House,2009.

• Understanding of the correlation between the internal structure of materials, their mechanical properties and various methods to quantify their mechanical integrity and failure criteria.
• To provide a detailed interpretation of equilibrium phase diagrams
• Learning about different phases and heat treatment methods to tailor the properties of Fe-C alloys.

Crystal Structure: Unit cells, Metallic crystal structures, Ceramics. Imperfection in solids: Point, line, interfacial and volume defects; dislocation strengthening mechanisms and slip systems, critically resolved shear stress

Mechanical Property Measurement: Tensile, compression and torsion tests; Young’s modulus, relations between true and engineering stress-strain curves, generalized Hooke’s law, yielding and yield strength, ductility, resilience, toughness and elastic recovery; Hardness: Rockwell, Brinell and Vickers and their relation to strength

Static Failure Theories: Ductile and brittle failure mechanisms, Tresca, Von-mises, Maximum normal stress, Mohr-Coulomb and Modified Mohr-Coulomb;

Fracture mechanics: Introduction to Stress-intensity factor approach and Griffith criterion. Fatigue failure: High cycle fatigue, Stress-life approach, SN curve, endurance and fatigue limits, effects of mean stress using the Modified Goodman diagram; Fracture with fatigue, Introduction to non-destructive testing (NDT)

Alloys, substitutional and interstitial solid solutions- Phase diagrams: Interpretation of binary phase diagrams and microstructure development; eutectic, peritectic, peritectoid and monotectic reactions. Iron Iron-carbide phase diagram and microstructural aspects of ledeburite, austenite, ferrite and cementite, cast iron.

Heat Treatment of Steel: Annealing, tempering, normalising and spheroidising, isothermal transformation diagrams for Fe-C alloys and microstructure development. Continuous cooling curves and interpretation of final microstructures and properties- austempering, martempering, case hardening, carburizing, nitriding, cyaniding, carbo-nitriding, flame and induction hardening, vacuum and plasma hardening.

Alloying of steel, properties of stainless steel and tool steels, maraging steels- cast irons; grey, white, malleable and spheroidal cast irons- copper and copper alloys; brass, bronze and cupro-nickel; Aluminium and Al-Cu – Mg alloys- Nickel-based superalloys and Titanium alloys

T2. Kenneth G. Budinski and Michael K. Budinski, “Engineering Materials”, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, 4th Indian Reprint, 2002.

T3. V. Raghavan, “Material Science and Engineering’, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, 1999.

T4. U. C. Jindal, “Engineering Materials and Metallurgy”, Pearson, 2011.

R2. Y.Lakhtin, “Engineering Physical Metallurgy”, New Delhi CBS Publishers and Distributors 1998.

• To learn about the application of mass and momentum conservation laws for fluid flows.
• To understand the importance of dimensional analysis.
• To obtain the velocity and pressure variations in various types of simple flows.
• To analyse the flow in water pumps and turbines.

Fluid Statics: Buoyancy, center of buoyancy, meta center and meta centric heightits application in shipping, stability of floating bodies

Basics: Introduction, Properties of fluids-mass density, weight density, specific volume, specific gravity, viscosity, surface tension, capillarity, vapour pressure, compressibility and bulk modulus. Pascal’s law, Absolute, gauge, atmospheric and vacuum pressures. Pressure measurement by simple, differential manometers and mechanical gauges.

Fluid Dynamics: Euler’s equation, Integration of Euler’s equation to obtain Bernoulli’s equation, Bernoulli’s theorem, Application of Bernoulli’s theorem such as venturi meter, orifice meter, rectangular and triangular notch, pitot tube, orifices etc., related numericals.

Fluid Kinematics: Types of Flow-steady , unsteady, uniform, non-uniform, laminar, turbulent, one, two and three dimensional, compressible, incompressible, rotational, irrotational, stream lines, path lines, streak lines, velocity components, convective and local acceleration, velocity potential, stream function, continuity equation in Cartesian co-ordinates.

Major and Minor losses in Pipes: Energy consideration in pipe flow, Loss of Pressure Head due to Fluid Friction, Chezy’s equation, Darcy Weishach formula, major and minor losses in pipes, Moody equation/ diagram. Pipes in series, parallel, equivalent pipe, Related Numericals and simple pipe design problems.

Flow Over Bodies: Basic concept of Lift and Drag, Types of drag, Co-efficient of drag and lift, streamline body and bluff body, flow around circular bodies and airfoils, Lift and drag on airfoil, Numerical problems.

Dimensional Analysis: Need for dimensional analysis, Dimensions and units, Dimensional Homogeneity and dimensionless ratios, methods of dimensional analysis, Rayleigh’s method, Buckingham Pi theorem, Numerical problems.

Introduction to CFD: Necessity, limitations, philosophy behind CFD, and applications.

Compressible Flows: Introduction, thermodynamic relations of perfect gases, internal energy and enthalpy, speed of sound, pressure field due to a moving source, basic Equations for one-dimensional flow, stagnation and sonic Properties, normal and oblique shocks.

T2. Yunus A Cengel & John M. Cimbala, Fluid Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill Edition New Delhi, 2013.

R2. Streeter V.L., Benjamin Wylie, “Fluid Mechanics”, Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New Delhi,1999.

R3. Robert W. Fox, Philip J. Pritchard, Alan T. McDonald, “Introduction to Fluid Mechanics”, Wiley India Edition, Wiley Student Edition 8th  2014.

R4. Modi P.N, & Seth S.M, “Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics”, Standard Book House, New Delhi, 14th edition, 2002.

 R5. Shiv Kumar, “Fluid Mechanics & Fluid Machines: Basic Concepts & Principles”, Ane Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.

• To develop entrepreneurship qualities and skills.
• To motivate young engineers to identify new business opportunities in the emerging area of science and technology and to understand the steps involved in setting up the business.
• To identify the source of finance, loans, capital structure, costing and application of it in new business venture.
• To understand the demand forecasting, product life cycle, sales strategies, distribution channel and adventuring in business.
• To understand the concept, magnitude, causes and measures for small scale business enterprises.

Entrepreneurship: Historical perspective of entrepreneurship - Traits of Entrepreneurs - Types of Entrepreneurs - Intrerpreneur - Difference between entrepreneur and intrepreneur - entrepreneurship in Economic growth - Factors affecting entrepreneurial growth, Major motives influencing entrepreneur- Case Studies: Few successful entrepreneurs in present time and their success stories.

Business:  Small Enterprises: - Definition Classification - Characteristics Web and e business - Ownership structure - Project formulation - Sources of information - Steps involved in setting up a business - Identifying, selecting a good business opportunity - Market survey and research - New business ideas-stages of growth and development in business-Case studies: Few successful businessmen in present time and their success stories.

Financing and Accounting: Sources of finance - Institutional Finance - Term loans - Capital structure - Management of working capital - Costing, Break even analysis - Taxation - Income Tax, Excise Duty - Sales Tax - Purchasing Policies and procedures - Methods of purchasing - Stores management - Book keeping.

Marketing & Growth Strategies: Principles of marketing - Assessment of market needs - Demand forecasting, Product life cycle - Sales promotion Strategies - Product mix - Advertising - Distribution Channels - Growth strategies - Expansion - Diversification - Joint venture, Merger - Sub-contracting.

INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT TO ENTREPRENEURS: Institutional support to entrepreneurs - Government policy for small-scale industries - Institutions for entrepreneurial growth - Various schemes - Self Help Group - Sickness in the industry - Causes - Steps for correction and rehabilitation.

T1. Entrepreneurship Development – Poornima. M. Charantimath, Small Business Enterprises Pearson Education - 2019.

T2. Entrepreneurship Development and Management, Sunil Gupta, ABD publishers, 2019.

R1. Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development and Management, Vasant Desai, HPH 2018.

R2. Entrepreneurship in development and emerging economics, Ali J Ahmad, Punita Bhatt and Iain Acton, Sage Publications, 2019.

Machine Drawing is a language between the engineers, to communicate the technical information required for the manufacturing. This course deals with orthographic projection, fasteners, joints and couplings, and assembly drawings of machine parts. Review of basic sketching, parts, assembly and drawing commands in the software.

Orthographic Views: Conversion of pictorial views into orthographic projections of Sectional views of machine parts. {Bureau of Indian Standards conventions are to be followed for the drawings} Hidden line conventions—precedence of lines.

Sections of solids: Sections and sectional views of right angular solids - Prism, Cylinder, Pyramid, Cone– Auxiliary Views. 

Thread Forms: Thread terminology, sectional views of threads. ISO Metric (Internal & External) BSW (Internal & External) square and Acme. Sellers thread, American Standard thread.

Fasteners: Hexagonal headed bolt and nut with washer (assembly), square headed bolt and nut with washer (assembly) simple assembly using stud bolts with nut and lock nut. Flanged nut, slotted nut, taper and split pin for locking, counter sunk head screw, grub screw, Allen screw.

Riveted joints: Single and double riveted lap joints, butt joints with single/double cover straps (Chain and Zigzag, using snap head rivets). cotter joint (socket and spigot), knuckle joint (pin joint) for two rods.

Couplings: Split Muff coupling, Protected type flanged coupling, pin (bush) type flexible coupling, Oldham's coupling and universal coupling (Hooks' Joint)

Surfacing: Introduction to surfacing, Hands on surface Modeling. Sheet Metal: Introduction to Sheet Metal, Modeling of sheet metal component.

Introduction to GD&T: Introduction to dimensional analysis, GD&T and its tools, Datum’s and concepts, manufacturing GD&T and its application, application of GD&T and its Principles.

Assembly Drawings

(Part drawings should be given)

1. Plummer block (Pedestal Bearing)

2. Rams Bottom Safety Valve

3. I.C. Engine connecting rod

4. Drill Jig

5. Tailstock of lathe

6. Machine vice

7. Crane Hook            

T2. N.D.Bhat & V.M.Panchal,'A Primer on Computer Aided Machine Drawing-2007’, VTU, Belgaum, ‘Machine Drawing', 2012.

R2. K.R. Gopala Krishna, 'Machine Drawing’, Subhash Publication, 2012.

R3. Goutam Pohit & Goutham Ghosh,' Machine Drawing with Auto CAD',1st Indian print Pearson Education, 2007.

R4. Auto CAD 2015, for engineers and designers', Sham Tickoo. Dream tech 2015.

R5. Machine Drawing', N. Siddeshwar, P. Kanniah, V.V.S. Sastri, published by Tata Mc McGraw-Hill,2006.

R6. Alex Krulikowski, “Fundamentals of Geometric Dimension & Tolerancing”, 6th edition, Goodheart-Willcox Pub, 25 November 2014.

The purpose of this course is to impart the importance of the most important renewable energy resources, and the technologies for harnessing these energies. The potential of using renewable energy technologies as a replacement for conventional technologies is discussed. Strategies for enhancing the future use of renewable energy resources are presented.

T1. Rai.G.D, “Non-Conventional Energy Sources”, Khanna Publishers, 4th edition, New Delhi, 2011

T2. Domkundwar.V.M, Domkundwar.A.V, “Solar energy and Non-conventional sources of energy”, Dhanpat rai & Co. (P) Ltd, 1st edition, New Delhi, 2010

R1. “Solar Energy: Principles of Thermal Collection and Storage”, S P Sukhatme, Tata McGraw Hill, 2ND EDITION 15TH REPRINT 2006

R2. “Solar Engineering of Thermal processes”, J.A.Duffie and W.A.Beckman, John Wiley, New York, 4TH edition April 2013

R3. “Fuel Cells”, Bockris and Srinivasan; McGraw Hill

R4. Godfrey Boyle, “Renewable energy”, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, 2010.

R5. Khan. B, “Non-conventional Sources of energy”, 2nd edition, New Delhi, Tata McGraw Hill, 2009.

R6. Tiwari. G.N, Ghosal. M.K, “Fundamentals of renewable energy sources”,1st edition, UK, Alpha Science International Ltd, 2007

R7.Twidell. J.W and Weir. A.D, “Renewable Energy Resources”, 2nd edition, UK, E & amp; F.N Spon Ltd.

To understand the basic concept of data structures for storage and retrieval of ordered or unordered data. Data structures include: arrays, linked lists, binary

trees, heaps, and hash tables.

Definition- Classification of data structures: primitive and non-primitive-

Operations on data structures- Algorithm Analysis

Abstract Data Type (ADT) – The List ADT – The Stack ADT: Definition,

Array representation of stack, Operations on stack: Infix, prefix and postfix

notations Conversion of an arithmetic

Expression from Infix to postfix. Applications of stacks.

The Queue ADT: Definition, Array representation of queue, Types of queue:

Simple queue, circular queue, double ended queue (de-queue) priority

queue, operations on all types of Queues

Preliminaries – Binary Trees – The Search Tree ADT – Binary Search Trees –

AVL Trees – Tree Traversals – Hashing – General Idea – Hash Function –

Separate Chaining – Open Addressing –Linear Probing – Priority Queues

(Heaps) – Model – Simple implementations – Binary Heap

Preliminaries – Insertion Sort – Shell sort – Heap sort – Merge sort –

Quicksort – External Sorting

Definitions – Topological Sort – Shortest-Path Algorithms – Unweighted

Shortest Paths – Dijkstra’s Algorithm – Minimum Spanning Tree – Prim’s

Algorithm – Applications of Depth- First Search – Undirected Graphs –

Bi-connectivity – Introduction to NP-Completeness-case study

Pearson Education 2013.

Galgotia book source PVT,2010.

R2.Classic Data Structures , Debasis Samanta ,2nd Edition, PHI Learning PVT,2011

CIA 2 50 MarKs

CIA 3 20 MarKs

ESE 100 Marks

Objective of this paper is to provide managing solid wastes. It is designed as a source of information on solid waste management, including the Principles of Solid waste management, Processing and Treatment, Final disposal, Recycle and Reuse.

Definition, Land Pollution – scope and importance of solid waste management, functional elements of solid waste management

Classification and characteristics – municipal, commercial and industrial. Methods of quantification

Systems of collection, collection equipment, garbage chutes, transfer stations – bailing and compacting, route optimization techniques and problems.

Components separation, volume reduction, size reduction, chemical reduction and biological processing problems.

Process – 3 T’s, factors affecting incineration process, incinerators – types, prevention of air pollution, pyrolsis, design criteria for incineration.

Aerobic and anaerobic composting, factors affecting composting, Indore and Bangalore processes, mechanical and semi mechanical composting processes. Vermi composting

Different types, trench area, Ramp and pit method, site selection, basic steps involved, cell design, prevention of site  pollution, leachate and gas collection and control methods, geo-synthetic fabricsin sanitary landfills.

Material and energy recovery operations, reuse in other industries, plastic wastes, environmental significance and reuse.

Open dumping – selection of site, ocean disposal, feeding to hogs, incineration, pyrolsis, composting, sanitary land filling,  merits and demerits, biomedical wastes and disposal

Tchobanoglous “Integrated Solid Waste Management”,Mc Graw Hill.

Garg S K “Environmental Engineering”, Vol II

“Biomedical waste handling rules – 2000”.

Pavoni J.L. “Hand book on Solid Waste Disposal”

Course would help to understand the scope and relevance of Multi Disciplinary approach in Disaster Management in a dynamic  world and to realize the responsibilities of individuals and institutions for effective disaster response and disaster risk reduction

 Principles of Disaster Management, Hazards, Risks and Vulnerabilities;  Natural Disasters (Indicative list: Earthquake, Floods, Fire, Landslides, Tornado, Cyclones, Tsunamis, Human Induced Disasters (e.g  Nuclear, Chemical, Terrorism. Assessment of Disaster Vulnerability of a location and vulnerable groups; Pandemics

Prevention, Preparedness and Mitigation measures for various Disasters, Post Disaster Relief & Logistics Management, Emergency Support Functions and their coordination mechanism, Resource & Material Management, Management of Relief Camp, Information systems & decision making tools, Voluntary Agencies & Community Participation at various stages of disaster, management.

Renewable and non-renewable resources, Role of individual in conservation of natural resources for sustainable life styles. Use and over exploitation of Forest resources. Use and over exploitation of surface and ground water resources, Conflicts over water, Dams- benefits and problems.